Plovers on Shore
Photo credit: Emily Putz
Nature Saskatchewan initiated Plovers on Shore (POS) in 2008 for landholders that manage lands and habitat that is important to the survival of the endangered Piping Plover. As of 2023, 56 public and private landholders and land managers participate in Plovers on Shore (POS), and together are conserving approximately 139 miles (224 km) of nesting and foraging shoreline habitat for the endangered Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus circumcinctus).
The Piping Plover is a small migratory shorebird that, on the prairies, nests and feeds on sandy and gravelly beaches of freshwater lakes and alkaline water basins. The program works with landholders and land managers to raise awareness and to protect Piping Plover habitat from destruction. Voluntary habitat conservation includes maintaining (not draining) wetlands, discouraging livestock use of shorelines/wetlands during the breeding season, and not breaking surrounding prairie lands, while landholders use the land as they always have.
If you are a Saskatchewan landowner with Piping Plover habitat, you play an important role in this species’ survival. Every available nesting site is important to the plover's population and its recovery.
Where are Piping Plovers Found?
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The Piping Plover nests at three distinct locations: the Atlantic coast, the Great Lakes (Michigan and Superior) and the Northern Great Plains. In the Northern Great Plains of Saskatchewan, plovers can be found breeding on the shorelines of Lake Diefenbaker, Reed Lake, Old Wives Lake, Chaplin Lake, Lake of the Rivers, Willow Bunch Lake, the Quill Lakes, Manitou Lake and numerous small basins during the summer. They migrate to Saskatchewan in late April or early May from the Atlantic coast and the Gulf of Mexico, and will stay in Saskatchewan until early August.
Photo credit: B. Sherman
How is the Piping Plover Faring?
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In 1985, the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC) listed the Piping Plover as endangered. There has been immense recovery effort and much research done over the years to determine and undertake actions that can increase the plover population.
Every five years starting in 1991 there has been an International Piping Plover Breeding Census. Results from the 2016 census found 799 adult Piping Plovers in Saskatchewan on 49 basins (water bodies). This is similar to the number of plovers counted in 2011 (775 Piping Plovers); maintaining the population at approximately 45% of the 2006 count. Although the number of plovers in 2016 is similar to the previous census count in 2011, the number of adults breeding was approximately 44% higher and the number of occupied basins was up (from 35 previously).
While the international census has been discontinued for the current time, Saskatchewan plans to continue these valuable surveys over the coming years, with Nature Saskatchewan partnering in an upcoming regional survey effort in Summer 2023.
What does the Piping Plover need?
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Piping Plovers inhabit sparsely vegetated sandy and gravelly beaches and alkali mud flats of freshwater and alkali lakes. They feed along the shoreline eating freshwater invertebrates and create a nest by scraping out a shallow bowl in the sand/gravel and line it with pebbles.
For more resources on Piping Plovers please visit our resources page
For more information on the benefits of stewardship, please visit our Stewards of Saskatchewan page
More information and resources
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For more information please see the Plovers on Shore Brochure.
For more resources on Piping Plovers please visit our resources page.
To contact the Plovers on Shore Coordinator, please call (306) 780-9832, 1-800-667-4668 or email at outreach@naturesask.ca
